GUEST POST: Potential vs. Capacity in Ministry and Life


Partway through my leave following the birth of my second kid, I finally cracked open a book I’d been meaning to read for months: JoAnna Wahlund’s The Catholic Working Mom’s Guide to Life.

I could say a lot about the wisdom contained in that slim volume, but one insight stuck with me. Several Catholic working moms are profiled in the book, and in her profile, Amanda Martinez Beck (amandamartinezbeck.com), an author and activist, writes:

I have to recognize the line between my potential and my capacity. Sure, I might have seven ideas that will make a million dollars (my potential), but do I have the time and resources to bring all of those ideas to fruition (my capacity)? (59)

As youth ministers, our potential is what lets us dream, innovate and hope. It’s the thing that God has placed in our hearts to motivate us, to inspire us to grow in competence as workers in the vineyard. Recognizing our potential is very good, very real, and critical to staying engaged as ministers.

In our prayer, in our daydreaming, in our professional development, in our conversations with colleagues, we dare to wonder, “What is the potential for this particular volunteer? What is the potential for this particular teen? This parent? This parish? The Church herself?”

It is intoxicating and invigorating to reflect on potential, because all things are possible with God, right?!

But…

Far more critical than our potential is our capacity. Capacity is where potential meets actual, where holy boldness meets humility, where our dreams and desires meet the concrete call of the Lord.

  • I could personally host youth programs 4 nights a week.
  • My volunteers could craft an entire curriculum from scratch.
  • That teen who’s on fire after retreat could independently develop a strategy for sharing the Gospel on their varsity sports team.

But in each of those scenarios, capacity would be maxed out quickly, with very little fruit and almost certain heartache. Pushing to fulfill potential without reference to capacity is a surefire path to burnout. Attentiveness to capacity is why we are commanded to practice Sabbath – it’s not that we can’t possibly work 24/7, but that God in his love assures us we shouldn’t (and that we don’t have to).

Conversely, given the right resources (including people!) to expand capacity, those same potential goals actually might become prudent and fruitful. God has created human potential in such a way that it can only be reached with the help of others, and is never fulfilled by accident.

In Luke 14, Jesus compares the cost of discipleship to the resources needed to build a tower or to successfully win a battle. Like a builder preparing to construct a tower, or a king preparing for war, we must first count the cost and determine if we have the capacity to proceed. Mother Theresa’s adage that we’re called to faithfulness, not success, doesn’t absolve us of the need for prudence, planning, and coordination!

But working within capacity doesn’t mean staying content with the status quo. Instead, it means taking time to account for what moves we can make, sustainably and healthily, toward the goal in mind. It’s only by working within our capacity that we can expand that capacity and begin to realize new horizons of potential.

Our limited capacity is a feature, not a bug, of how God has created us. Limitation is a great gift that allows us to appreciate the unlimited power of the God we serve, and thereby to participate in God’s great work of restoration.

As I transition back into full-time ministry mode (while also continuing in my vocation as spouse and parent), I’m asking myself these three questions:

What is the potential for your ministry, the dream God calls you to develop?

What is the capacity of your ministry to work toward that goal? (Make sure you are considering all of the capacity around you, and not merely your own.)

How is God calling you to intentionally and sustainably grow that capacity for the long haul?

Rena is the Coordinator of Youth Ministry at St. Bernadette Parish in Severn, MD, and resides in Baltimore with her husband and children. She holds a BA in theology and english from Mount St. Mary’s University, and an MA in theology from Villanova University. Rena has been in full time ministry since 2010, and occasionally serves as adjunct theology faculty at the Mount. She is passionate about supporting youth ministry professionals, especially in the Archdiocese of Baltimore where she leads the Assocation of Professional Youth Ministry, and assists with the annual orientation for new youth ministers.

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